Keywords
endometrioma
ovarian cysts
endometriosis
ferritin
latent iron deficiency
Abstract
Iron deficiency is one of the most common pathologies in the world. Women of reproductive age are most vulnerable to the development of iron deficiency conditions due to regular menstrual blood loss. Patients with proliferative uterine diseases, which include endometriosis, myoma and endometrial hyperplasia, deserve special attention. These diseases are accompanied by heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB). The most common diagnosed onset of endometriosis is endometrioid ovarian cysts. The increased concentration of iron in endometrioid cysts in such patients is an additional factor in the development of hematological disorders. The aim of the study was to evaluate ferrokinetic parameters in patients with endometriomas and other benign ovarian masses. Materials and methods. A study of serum indicators of iron metabolism in 100 patients of reproductive age with endometriomas and other benign ovarian masses was conducted. Results and discussion. The observational data showed that all patients had abnormalities in iron metabolism, but the most significant abnormalities were in patients with endometrioid ovarian cysts. Conclusions. Given the high prevalence of iron deficiency in HMB, it is necessary to focus the attention of doctors on identifying iron metabolism disorders for timely correction.
For citation
Islamidi DK, Chizhova AV, Kudryavtseva EV. Comparative analysis of iron metabolism in patients with endometriomas and other benign ovarian masses. Bulletin of USMU. 2024;(1):40–48. (In Russ.). EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TGJRRK.
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