Abstract
Introduction. Uterine leiomyoma is the most common benign tumor of the female reproductive system, affecting up to 70 % of women in the population. New regulatory documents increase the requirements for the organization of follow-up care for patients with uterine leiomyoma.
Objective is to substantiate measures aimed at optimizing follow-up care for patients with uterine leiomyoma based on an analysis of current practice and new regulatory requirements.
Methods. A retrospective descriptive study was conducted at antenatal clinics in Ekaterinburg. A total of 100 follow-up monitoring records (Form No. 030/u), outpatient medical records (Form No. 025/u), and registration logs for 2023–2024 were analyzed. Descriptive statistical methods were used, including absolute numbers, proportions, and mean ± standard deviation.
Results. Follow-up care coverage among patients with uterine leiomyoma was 72 %, while 28 % of women were not included in systematic monitoring. Violations of regulatory waiting times for scheduled ultrasound examination were recorded in 24 % of cases. The FIGO classification was absent in 85 % of outpatient records. Ferritin testing was performed in only 28 % of patients. Mild anemia was detected in 30 %. Surgical treatment was performed in 24% of women; uterus-sparing procedures accounted for 16 % of the total sample, while radical surgery was performed in 8 patients.
Conclusion. The main problems in the organization of follow-up care were incomplete medical monitoring coverage, non-compliance with the timeframes for ultrasound diagnostics, low frequency of ferritin testing, and insufficient use of the FIGO classification. To improve the effectiveness of outpatient follow-up care, the introduction of mandatory fields in medical information systems for recording the FIGO fibroid type and serum ferritin level, the implementation of an active patient recall system, and the development of a regional standard operating procedure for follow-up care of women with uterine leiomyoma are proposed.
For citation: Koval MV, Sevostyanova OY, Shakirova VV. Organization of follow-up care for patients with uterine leiomyoma: Regulatory guidelines and realities of outpatient practice. USMU Medical Bulletin. 2026;11(2):e00229. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.52420/usmumb.11.2.e00229. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/FALDZU.
Funding. The authors declare that there was no external funding for this study.
Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Ethics statement. The study protocol was approved by the Expert Committee of the Ural State Medical University (No. 10-01/818 dated 25 May 2026).
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Коваль МВ, Севостьянова ОЮ, Обоскалова ТА, Миляева НМ, авторы; Уральский государственный медицинский университет, патентообладатель. Схема «Алгоритм практических рекомендаций для оптимизации условий оказания амбулаторной медицинской помощи пациентам с лейомиомой матки». Патент РФ № 146957. 8 апр. 2025 / Koval MV, Sevostyanova OYu, Oboskalova TA, Milyaeva NM, inventors; Ural State Medical University, assignee. [Scheme “Algorithm of practical recommendations for optimizing the conditions for providing outpatient medical care to patients with uterine leiomyoma”]. RF patent No. 146957. 8 April 2025. (In Russ.). EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SJORSQ.
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